導遊領隊 104 年 導遊人員 外國語(英語) 考古題與詳解
本卷共 80 題,其中 80 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料;詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案,並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解;其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。
1During the hotel renovation, special ___ was given to the lighting fixtures and decorations.
- (A) attention
- (B) confidence
- (C) introduction
- (D) performance
正解:(A)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (A) attention 意為「注意、關注」,give special attention to 是固定搭配,指飯店整修時特別留意燈具與裝飾。
❌ (B) confidence 意為「信心、信任」,give confidence to 指給予某人信心,與燈具裝飾無關。
❌ (C) introduction 意為「介紹、引進」,語意上無法表達「特別留意某事物」。
❌ (D) performance 意為「表現、演出」,與 give special attention to 的搭配語意不合。
📚 出處:多益/商務英語字彙:give attention to 固定搭配用法
2Downloading should ___ about two to four minutes. The time needed will depend on the speed of your ___ internet connection.
- (A) cost
- (B) spend
- (C) take
- (D) waste
正解:(C)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (C) take 用於表達「花費(時間)」,主詞為事物(Downloading)時須用 take:It takes about two to four minutes.,本句主詞正是 Downloading,故選 take。
❌ (A) cost 指花費「金錢」,主詞通常是事物,但不用於花費時間。
❌ (B) spend 花費時間的主詞必須是「人」,如 I spent two hours…,不能以 Downloading 為主詞。
❌ (D) waste 意為「浪費」,語意為負面,與中性描述下載所需時間不符。
📚 出處:英語動詞用法:spend/cost/take 表達「花費」的區別
3For five years in a row, the ___ of sick days taken by employees has gone down.
- (A) amount
- (B) date
- (C) number
- (D) volume
正解:(C)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (C) number 用於可數名詞的「數量」,sick days(病假天數)為可數,the number of sick days 指病假天數的數量,且其後動詞用單數 has,符合文法。
❌ (A) amount 用於不可數名詞的數量,如 amount of money,不可修飾可數的 sick days。
❌ (B) date 意為「日期」,與「數量下降」的語意無關。
❌ (D) volume 指「量、額、音量」,多用於不可數或整體規模,不合本句可數名詞的用法。
📚 出處:英語文法:the number of(可數)與 the amount of(不可數)之區別
4At the employee awards banquet, we hope to give all our hardworking employees the recognition that they ___.
- (A) conserve
- (B) deserve
- (C) preserve
- (D) reserve
正解:(B)
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5The water of this city comes from a ___ located in the mountains nearby.
- (A) ford
- (B) hub
- (C) maze
- (D) reservoir
正解:(D)
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6Unfortunately, after Epoch Computers merged with that Japanese company, the ___ of its stock dropped.
- (A) cost
- (B) nature
- (C) receipt
- (D) value
正解:(D)
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7The beautiful statue my mother ordered did not arrive ___. When she opened the package, there were just ___ pieces of broken glass.
- (A) analytical
- (B) intact
- (C) punctual
- (D) verifiable
正解:(B)
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8Your afternoon tea experience includes a glass of good wine and a selection of culinary delights ___ designed to ___ your beverage choice, and of course, live music for your entertainment.
- (A) complement
- (B) nurture
- (C) propose
- (D) relocate
正解:(A)
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9Deck chairs operate on a first-come, first-served basis and cannot be reserved. Please take your ___ with ___ you when leaving a deck chair for a period of time, or they may be removed.
- (A) architecture
- (B) belongings
- (C) decorations
- (D) furniture
正解:(B)
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10Today, ships are equipped with a large array of electronic devices that help the ___ to reach their destinations.
- (A) counselors
- (B) inventors
- (C) navigators
- (D) visitors
正解:(C)
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11The fast food restaurant should have been profitable, but poor capital control forced it into ___.
- (A) bankruptcy
- (B) compensation
- (C) construction
- (D) restoration
正解:(A)
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12According to a recent ___, more people watch television on Sunday night than on any other night.
- (A) communication
- (B) format
- (C) medium
- (D) survey
正解:(D)
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13If you ever need an emergency contact number for someone, the ___ department keeps a file on each employee.
- (A) parliament
- (B) patriotism
- (C) personnel
- (D) petroleum
正解:(C)
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14Having a good logo means people will be able to recognize your ___ instantly.
- (A) age
- (B) brand
- (C) face
- (D) profile
正解:(B)
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15Chess is a popular ___ for people of all ages.
- (A) espionage
- (B) martial
- (C) pastime
- (D) rival
正解:(C)
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16The baseball game had to be ___ for an hour because of a thunderstorm.
- (A) anticipated
- (B) expended
- (C) postponed
- (D) undertaken
正解:(C)
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17Black pepper is perhaps the most commonly used ___ in the world.
- (A) detergent
- (B) insecticide
- (C) spice
- (D) utensil
正解:(C)
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18As soon as you submit the receipts, the company will ___ you for all costs related to your business trip.
- (A) charge
- (B) reimburse
- (C) threaten
- (D) warrant
正解:(B)
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19The client requested that the contract be rewritten because several important clauses had been ___ from ___ the original.
- (A) admitted
- (B) omitted
- (C) permitted
- (D) remitted
正解:(B)
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20The building manager has informed us that the west entrance elevators will be out of ___ for the remainder ___ of the week.
- (A) courtesy
- (B) nowhere
- (C) service
- (D) work
正解:(C)
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21Sitting through a long presentation can make audience ___, so speakers should limit their talks to 30 minutes.
- (A) affordable
- (B) excessive
- (C) remarkable
- (D) restless
正解:(D)
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22The Star Lodge boasts 20 years of 80 percent ___, a record for the state.
- (A) fluency
- (B) hospitality
- (C) metropolis
- (D) occupancy
正解:(D)
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23In an effort to reduce the number of plastic tooth brushes customers throw away, many hotels have stopped ___ providing ___ brushes.
- (A) disposable
- (B) ecological
- (C) measurable
- (D) unusable
正解:(A)
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24The restaurant manager was replaced because of her inability to maintain ___ among her employees.
- (A) advocacy
- (B) contract
- (C) discipline
- (D) euphemism
正解:(C)
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25Our trips range from cruising ___ islands to closer-to-home excursions to baseball games and music events.
- (A) exile
- (B) exotic
- (C) exquisite
- (D) extensive
正解:(B)
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26The contract is still being discussed as the two parties have not been able to reach an ___ on several matters.
- (A) absorption
- (B) accord
- (C) account
- (D) adjudication
正解:(B)
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27Federica is interested in genealogy or family history. In fact, she has___ her ancestors all the way back to ___ the late seventeenth century.
- (A) alleged
- (B) cluttered
- (C) handed
- (D) traced
正解:(D)
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28The final examination will be a(n) ___ one that will cover everything we have studied since the beginning ___ of the semester.
- (A) comprehensive
- (B) exclusive
- (C) preliminary
- (D) qualified
正解:(A)
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29Starting next quarter, all store managers will be given increased ___, to make decisions on their own.
- (A) autonomy
- (B) budget
- (C) direction
- (D) rejection
正解:(A)
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30I like many types of movies, but my favorite ___ is science fiction films.
- (A) character
- (B) genre
- (C) habit
- (D) route
正解:(B)
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31Terry went into the used-book store just to ___ through the old books, but he found a rare edition of a ___ Hemingway novel that was worth over $1,000.
- (A) browse
- (B) haunt
- (C) merge
- (D) purchase
正解:(A)
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32There was a rumor that there had been a minor accident at the nuclear power plant, but a spokesman for the ___ plant issued a ___.
- (A) denial
- (B) intersection
- (C) receipt
- (D) spontaneity
正解:(A)
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33In most forms of music, ___ instruments such as drums provide the beat.
- (A) obsession
- (B) percussion
- (C) stringed
- (D) winged
正解:(B)
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34The actress was wearing sunglasses and a head scarf to ___ her identity, but she was recognized by her ___ fans anyway.
- (A) conceal
- (B) conceive
- (C) deceive
- (D) perceive
正解:(A)
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35In medicine, an acute condition is one that is only a temporary problem, such as a sprained ankle. However, ___ a ___ one recurs over and over. Migraine headaches are an example of this kind of condition.
- (A) chronic
- (B) intoxicated
- (C) severe
- (D) vigorous
正解:(A)
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36Professor Lee thought that the small college town would be a ___ place to live, but in fact, he found it ___ quite cosmopolitan.
- (A) demolished
- (B) disrupted
- (C) meltdown
- (D) provincial
正解:(D)
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37I think you need another knife, Laura. This one you have is so dull that it barely ___ bread.
- (A) sharpens
- (B) slices
- (C) spreads
- (D) squeezes
正解:(B)
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38Some publishing companies do not accept ___ manuscripts. If an author sends them materials that are not ___ invited, they will be immediately rejected.
- (A) annoying
- (B) chastised
- (C) previewed
- (D) unsolicited
正解:(D)
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39My brother is very superstitious. Whenever he sees a black cat, he considers it a bad ___.
- (A) gist
- (B) moat
- (C) omen
- (D) rumor
正解:(C)
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40A metropolitan area consists of a central city and any suburban areas in its ___.
- (A) construction
- (B) downtown
- (C) shelter
- (D) vicinity
正解:(D)
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41Teamwork plays a vital ___ in fulfilling any mission, particularly at a time when an economic recession is ___ looming on the horizon.
- (A) role
- (B) task
- (C) title
- (D) work
正解:(A)
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42A: I hope the weather will clear up tomorrow for our picnic. ___ B: Let us keep our fingers ___.
- (A) cleaned
- (B) crossed
- (C) fixed
- (D) pointed
正解:(B)
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43A: Do you like cooking? ___ B: No, I’m not ___ it.
- (A) in
- (B) into
- (C) onto
- (D) toward
正解:(B)
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44A: What do you think about the plan to build more factories? ___ B: Environmentally, I’m afraid it is like opening Pandora’s ___.
- (A) box
- (B) case
- (C) door
- (D) pocket
正解:(A)
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45A: It seems that everyone is jumping on the Godzilla ___. ___ B: Yeah, even my grandmother bought a Godzilla model.
- (A) bandwagon
- (B) cart
- (C) seat
- (D) table
正解:(A)
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46A: Why are you so busy today? ___ B: The boss dropped this big assignment on me out of the ___.
- (A) black
- (B) blue
- (C) green
- (D) red
正解:(B)
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47A: Our toys are all over the place. ___ B: They sure are. We had better clean them up or mom will go ___ when she gets home.
- (A) apples
- (B) bananas
- (C) oranges
- (D) tomatoes
正解:(B)
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48A: I failed that test--my life is ruined! ___ B: Don’t get ___ away. It was only one test.
- (A) carried
- (B) done
- (C) excited
- (D) moved
正解:(A)
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49A: Are you interested in politics? ___ B: No, it is not my cup of ___.
- (A) coca
- (B) coffee
- (C) milk
- (D) tea
正解:(D)
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50A: It seems I have lost all the work I did on the computer this afternoon. ___ B: Oh, no! I am afraid you will have to start from ___ again.
- (A) scratch
- (B) shift
- (C) switch
- (D) touch
正解:(A)
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51In Australia, about 10% of all divorced people remarry after they ___ with their first spouses. This figure is ___ about half of what it was in 1970.
- (A) pull over
- (B) put in
- (C) split up
- (D) wipe out
正解:(C)
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52A: Bob argues with Bill about almost everything. ___ B: They just do not see ___ to ___.
- (A) ear, ear
- (B) eye, eye
- (C) hand, hand
- (D) nose, nose
正解:(B)
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53The representatives are___ going home and seeing their families after this negotiation.
- (A) looking for
- (B) looking forward to
- (C) looking up
- (D) looking up to
正解:(B)
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54While you are at the conference, take an afternoon to ___ and check out the competition’s booths.
- (A) look around
- (B) look for
- (C) look out
- (D) look through
正解:(A)
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55The plane cannot leave the gate ___ all passengers are seated and baggage is safely stowed.
- (A) but
- (B) if
- (C) unless
- (D) when
正解:(C)
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56The city government must decide ___ it wants to increase taxes or undergo severe budget cutbacks.
- (A) what
- (B) which
- (C) whether
- (D) while
正解:(C)
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57A recent survey shows that the average American generates ___ much trash as the average European.
- (A) twice
- (B) twice as
- (C) as twice
- (D) twice more
正解:(B)
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58Despite ten years of success, the financial stress and burden of the sudden recession made the partnership ___.
- (A) fail
- (B) failed
- (C) to fail
- (D) to be failed
正解:(A)
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59Your application materials must be postmarked ___ Friday, January 10.
- (A) no later than
- (B) no less than
- (C) no more than
- (D) no sooner than
正解:(A)
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60The decision was not mature at all as there was ___ time for discussion before the vote.
- (A) few
- (B) little
- (C) a little
- (D) a few
正解:(B)
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61George made a terrible social ___. He asked the hostess at the party when her baby was due, and she said, ___ in an icy voice, “I am NOT pregnant!”
- (A) dainty
- (B) gaffe
- (C) prefix
- (D) screen
正解:(B)
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62Because of threats he received recently, the entrepreneur hired a ___.
- (A) bodyguard
- (B) cavalry
- (C) mariner
- (D) meteorologist
正解:(A)
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63I always thought Dr. Wang was ___. He seldom talked to anyone and seemed cold and distant. But now, I ___ realize that he was just painfully shy!
- (A) alert
- (B) aloof
- (C) dizzy
- (D) sober
正解:(B)
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64A: I am not familiar with this new computer. ___ B: It is not that difficult. I am sure you will get the ___ of it soon.
- (A) hand
- (B) hang
- (C) knob
- (D) ring
正解:(B)
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65Naples is rich in historical, artistic and cultural traditions; in addition, it is famous for its ___ because the ___ city is by tradition the home of pizza.
- (A) astronomy
- (B) autonomy
- (C) economy
- (D) gastronomy
正解:(D)
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66The spy wrote her message in a secret code, but government intelligence agents were able to ___ the message.
- (A) accommodate
- (B) decipher
- (C) monitor
- (D) perish
正解:(B)
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67Tour tickets, once booked, are ___ to a 10% cancellation fee if returned prior to the deadline.
- (A) eject
- (B) object
- (C) reject
- (D) subject
正解:(D)
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68Commuters can help reduce pollution by occasionally leaving ___ cars at home and using public transportation.
- (A) his
- (B) their
- (C) her
- (D) its
正解:(B)
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69People everywhere are becoming concerned about the high energy prices. Rising energy costs are forcing ___ many offices to ___ energy-saving measures.
- (A) complement
- (B) compliment
- (C) implement
- (D) supplement
正解:(C)
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70Everyone attended last week’s meeting ___ Mr. Lee, who was out of town on a business trip.
- (A) accept
- (B) aspect
- (C) except
- (D) expect
正解:(C)
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71For whom is this information intended?
- (A) Diners looking for restaurants.
- (B) Hotel managers looking for guests.
- (C) Online booking operators.
- (D) Travelers looking for accommodations.
正解:(D)
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72The underlined word abundance is closest in meaning to ______.
- (A) great quantity
- (B) middle-class neighborhood
- (C) safe areas
- (D) walking distance
正解:(A)
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73What, according to the passage, may be a good way to closely experience the local culture?
- (A) Find the hotel after you arrive at a place.
- (B) Go traveling at the right season.
- (C) Stay away from business districts.
- (D) Make on-line booking.
正解:(A)
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74What can a traveler get by booking a room online?
- (A) Free soap and towels.
- (B) Lower room prices.
- (C) A taste of the local culture.
- (D) An offer for a free bus ride.
正解:(B)
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75The underlined word inundated is closest in meaning to“ ___ ”.achieved ___ established ___ overwhelmed ___ satisfied

正解:(C)
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76Who are seasoned globe-trotters?
- (A) First-time international tourists.
- (B) Retired members of a basketball team.
- (C) Experienced travelers.
- (D) International gourmets.
正解:(C)
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77If travelers change their money before they leave, what will they NOT have to do upon reaching their ___ destination?
- (A) Pay for initial expense.
- (B) Wait in line for money change.
- (C) Go through customs.
- (D) Bring the money with them.
正解:(B)
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78What is the most important advantage of having local currency at hand when arriving at a foreign country?
- (A) The traveler always enjoys a better exchange rate if buying foreign currency in advance.
- (B) Local people recognize their own currency in cash only, not in any other forms.
- (C) The traveler does not need to worry about the loss of the credit cards or ATM cards.
- (D) The traveler would be prepared for some initial expenses, such as taxis, meals, and tips.
正解:(D)
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79What is the author’s preference of using foreign currency in traveling, among the several options?
- (A) Buy the foreign currency before leaving one’s own country.
- (B) Buy the foreign currency as soon as one reaches the destination.
- (C) Use ATM cards to get cash anywhere in the country one visits.
- (D) Use credit cards to make the travel more convenient.
正解:(A)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
80What, according to the passage, can be a major disadvantage of using ATMs in a foreign country?
- (A) Not all ATMs accept cards from foreign banks, so service may not be available.
- (B) There is usually a high fee charged for international transaction.
- (C) Some ATMs may not have enough cash in storage.
- (D) The ATMs do not give small denominations of cash or coins.
正解:(B)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
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