導遊領隊 110 年 導遊人員 外國語(英語) 考古題與詳解
本卷共 80 題,其中 80 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料;詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案,並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解;其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。
1The greatest tour guides are ___ and organized, helping their guests get to where they need to beon time.
- (A) tardy
- (B) punctual
- (C) arrogant
- (D) deceptive
正解:(B)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (B) punctual 意為「準時的、守時的」,與 organized(有條理的)並列,正是優秀導遊的核心特質,確保旅客準時抵達各景點。
❌ (A) tardy 意為「遲到的、拖拉的」,與「準時帶領旅客」的語意完全相反,是最差的導遊特質。
❌ (C) arrogant 意為「傲慢的、自大的」,與服務業中應有的親切態度背道而馳,不符語境。
❌ (D) deceptive 意為「欺騙性的、虛假的」,指具有欺騙行為,與優秀導遊的誠信形象相悖。
📚 出處:導遊英語職能詞彙:導遊特質描述(Qualities of a Tour Guide)
2Many countries closed their ___ to flights from the UK due to a new variant of the diseaseCOVID-19 that had been spreading in London and the southeast of England.
- (A) booths
- (B) bombs
- (C) borders
- (D) bonds
正解:(C)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (C) borders 意為「(國家)邊境、邊界」,關閉邊境(close borders)以阻止航班入境,是疫情期間各國常見的防疫措施,語意最為貼切。
❌ (A) booths 意為「攤位、電話亭、投票亭」,與航班管制的語境完全無關。
❌ (B) bombs 意為「炸彈」,屬軍事/破壞詞彙,與疫情航班管制情境不符。
❌ (D) bonds 意為「債券、連結、紐帶」,財務或情感用語,無法搭配 flights 使用。
📚 出處:時事英語:COVID-19 疫情防控詞彙(border closure、travel restriction)
3Telluride, a Victorian-era mining town in Colorado, is a winter ___ offering plenty to do andisn’t as crowded as some of Colorado’s other destinations.
- (A) promise
- (B) phase
- (C) pointer
- (D) paradise
正解:(D)
逐題詳解(免費試讀)
✅ (D) paradise 意為「天堂、樂園」,winter paradise(冬日樂園)形容 Telluride 這座維多利亞時代礦城冬季活動豐富又不擁擠,用語生動貼切。
❌ (A) promise 意為「承諾、前途」,不能與 winter 搭配形容一個旅遊目的地的特色。
❌ (B) phase 意為「階段、時期」,指事物發展的某個階段,與描述旅遊地點語境不符。
❌ (C) pointer 意為「指標、提示」,是抽象概念,不能用來描述一個旅遊勝地。
📚 出處:旅遊英語:目的地描述詞彙(travel destination vocabulary)
4Taiwan has become the first country in Asia to totally ___ the eating of dog and cat meat, andviolating the rule is punishable by up to $8,000 in fines.
- (A) permit
- (B) prove
- (C) ban
- (D) inspire
正解:(C)
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5During the COVID-19 pandemic, travelers should remember to share their previous travel historywith their health care providers and make every effort to ___ them by phone before visiting amedical facility.
- (A) refer
- (B) inform
- (C) avert
- (D) pose
正解:(B)
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6Despite global ___ on travel due to the coronavirus pandemic, travel between the United Statesand Mexico has continued relatively unchecked through 2020.
- (A) supports
- (B) permission
- (C) fashion
- (D) restrictions
正解:(D)
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7Air travel in the US took its biggest ___ since World War Ⅱ at the beginning of the pandemic in2020. The number of passengers dropped from 2.3 million on Mar. 1 to a low of 87,500 on Apr. 14.
- (A) increase
- (B) dive
- (C) slope
- (D) shape
正解:(B)
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8A report indicates that Taiwanese people ___ almost 7.9 kilograms of apples per person everyyear, comparable to the quantity of bananas a Taiwanese has a year.
- (A) cost
- (B) compromise
- (C) confuse
- (D) consume
正解:(D)
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9Summer time is ___ the best time to visit Penghu Islands. There are eateries open the whole day,and mini cruise ships would take you to fascinating places.
- (A) doubtfully
- (B) definitely
- (C) suspiciously
- (D) slightly
正解:(B)
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10Before the pandemic, micro trips were becoming ___ common because fares were cheap and thesharing economy, like Airbnb, was booming.
- (A) dully
- (B) eternally
- (C) increasingly
- (D) unfortunately
正解:(C)
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11Coronavirus has been described as an ___ bullet, silently piercing human’s vital organs.
- (A) insensible
- (B) intricate
- (C) invisible
- (D) invaluable
正解:(C)
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12We don’t really know what’s going to happen, but we need to plan for the worst-case ___ .
- (A) savor
- (B) saint
- (C) scenario
- (D) slang
正解:(C)
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13Unexpectedly, a ___ number of people turned out at the debut of the movie and made the directorlaugh with tears.
- (A) miserable
- (B) surprising
- (C) decimal
- (D) minimal
正解:(B)
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14It is hard to predict the success of space travel since it is an ___ territory.
- (A) unexplored
- (B) unlucky
- (C) unsuitable
- (D) unaffordable
正解:(A)
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15The temperature has ___ so low that the mountain is blanketed with snow.
- (A) dipped
- (B) hiked
- (C) slipped
- (D) increased
正解:(A)
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16It takes the joint efforts of both the government and the general public to ___ the spread of thevirus.
- (A) drop
- (B) push
- (C) spark
- (D) halt
正解:(D)
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17The yoga instructor believes that yoga should be ___ to all people regardless of body-type, levelof athleticism, and age.
- (A) accessible
- (B) excusable
- (C) inconsiderable
- (D) incontrollable
正解:(A)
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18The Atacama Desert in Peru and Chile ___ Mars in many ways. Soil samples taken from Marshave been found to be surprisingly similar to those taken from this desert.
- (A) resigns
- (B) resents
- (C) resembles
- (D) rescues
正解:(C)
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19Although there is an intentional absence of maintenance, the garden remains a pleasing sightto ___ .
- (A) besiege
- (B) behave
- (C) benefit
- (D) behold
正解:(D)
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20The winner of five Olympic medals participating in the vicious riot was a ___ to his sport andhis country.
- (A) disgrace
- (B) glory
- (C) raise
- (D) abyss
正解:(A)
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21In Taiwan, you don’t have to worry about traveling far to find beautiful places that ___ perfectfor a winter vacation.
- (A) are
- (B) is
- (C) was
- (D) had been
正解:(A)
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22Vacations are a much-needed break from life at work and home, but they can cause ___ becausemany vacation packages include all-you-can-eat and all-you-can-drink options.
- (A) weight gain
- (B) hunger awareness
- (C) back pain
- (D) test anxiety
正解:(A)
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23Do we want to become a country where the top tier remains wealthy ___ , and the rest are workingin jobs that help make the lives of the rich more comfortable?
- (A) beyond imagination
- (B) under construction
- (C) under consideration
- (D) beyond the call of duty
正解:(A)
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24A beautiful wild hot spring in Taiwan’s east, Lisong is ___ away in Taitung’s mountains.
- (A) hid
- (B) hide
- (C) hiding
- (D) hidden
正解:(D)
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25the pandemic situation, getting out of the city and social distancing up in the hills has neverbeen a better idea in Taiwan.
- (A) Giving
- (B) Given
- (C) To give
- (D) Give
正解:(B)
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26Maokong in Taipei produces more than 60 tons of tea per year, most of ___ is used up in the teahouses spread across Maokong’s hillsides.
- (A) that
- (B) this
- (C) which
- (D) where
正解:(C)
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27The ___ chocolate is a must-buy souvenir for tourists.
- (A) humble
- (B) undistinguished
- (C) premium
- (D) unsavory
正解:(C)
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28Tour guides’ ___ responsibility is to make sure the tour is safe for the group of tourists.
- (A) elusive
- (B) minor
- (C) negligible
- (D) primary
正解:(D)
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29In recent years, food tourism has been ___ by a single phrase: “Eat like a local.”
- (A) deterred
- (B) defined
- (C) declined
- (D) decayed
正解:(B)
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30Flight attendant: Do you want a can, Sir? Passenger:
- (A) Where is seat 30E?
- (B) One extra blanket, please.
- (C) A diet coke, please.
- (D) I need a Customs Declaration Form.
正解:(C)
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31Where do we store carry-on baggage ___ the plane?
- (A) at
- (B) on
- (C) in
- (D) above
正解:(B)
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32As a rule of thumb, you need to be at the airport at least 3 hours before ___ when flyinginternational.
- (A) Gate 20
- (B) Terminal A
- (C) the official time of departure
- (D) boarding pass
正解:(C)
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33Would you like something to drink? We have ___ drinks and alcoholic drinks.
- (A) firm
- (B) medium
- (C) soft
- (D) mixed
正解:(C)
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34can his car accelerate?
- (A) How far
- (B) How long
- (C) How tall
- (D) How fast
正解:(D)
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35I will fly to Rome from London on ___ .
- (A) 2 weeks
- (B) the 24th of January
- (C) 12:35 a.m.
- (D) July
正解:(B)
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36Could you tell me where ___ ?
- (A) is the check-in counter for Lufthansa
- (B) the check-in counter for Lufthansa is
- (C) has the check-in counter for Lufthansa
- (D) the check-in counter for Lufthansa has
正解:(B)
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37Can I ___ to business class?
- (A) upstream
- (B) uprising
- (C) upload
- (D) upgrade
正解:(D)
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38Passenger: What is the baggage allowance? Officer:
- (A) It is 20 kg for the economy class.
- (B) It is NTD 1,000.
- (C) Prices may vary on routes.
- (D) You can pay with credit card.
正解:(A)
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39When I was in London, I ___ usually walk along the Piccadilly Circus after dinner.
- (A) has
- (B) have
- (C) will
- (D) would
正解:(D)
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40I am allergic to pork. Is there ___ in this Pepper Bun?
- (A) any
- (B) each
- (C) every
- (D) some
正解:(A)
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41While many people are ___ by the smell of stinky tofu, those who take the plunge are usuallywon over by its unique taste.
- (A) pull on
- (B) put on
- (C) put off
- (D) suit up
正解:(C)
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42Planning how to spend next month's income will help you to save money and avoid the temptationto make an ___ purchase.
- (A) impulse
- (B) impact
- (C) impression
- (D) immune
正解:(A)
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43In response to the current virus pandemic, the Tourism Bureau is providing financial aid tocity and county governments to encourage hotels to participate in the “Epidemic PreventionHotels” program.
- (A) Customs
- (B) Emigration
- (C) Kosher
- (D) Quarantine
正解:(D)
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44The “Yehliu Geopark” is one of the most famous ___ of Taiwan.
- (A) feline parks
- (B) festivals
- (C) landmarks
- (D) parking lots
正解:(C)
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45These Herbal Mineral Springs provide herbal ___ springs and beautifying mineral baths.
- (A) corporeal
- (B) spiritual
- (C) surgical
- (D) therapeutic
正解:(D)
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46The restaurant is well known for its ___ Taiwanese cuisines to receive three Michelin stars fortwo consecutive years.
- (A) authentic
- (B) copy
- (C) hoax
- (D) spurious
正解:(A)
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47Rain ___ are known for producing rain-like sprays.
- (A) bathtubs
- (B) bidets
- (C) dryers
- (D) shower heads
正解:(D)
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48In case of ___ , open the transparent plastic cover and press the red button to stop the escalator.
- (A) calmness
- (B) closure
- (C) emergency
- (D) tranquility
正解:(C)
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49Every station has a ticket gate for the ___ , wheelchair users, or passengers with strollers or bulkypackages.
- (A) able-bodied
- (B) disabled
- (C) robust
- (D) sturdy
正解:(B)
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50According to a newspaper report, blood ___ are running low across Taiwan, with blood banksreporting an average of less than five days of stock.
- (A) needs
- (B) supplies
- (C) shortages
- (D) debts
正解:(B)
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51Guide signs are ___ to direct disabled passengers to the trains.
- (A) removed
- (B) separated
- (C) installed
- (D) taken off
正解:(C)
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52The temple is unique in that the burning of ___ is banned in the interest of the environment.
- (A) diesel oil
- (B) essential oil
- (C) incense
- (D) polymers
正解:(C)
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53One of the most popular pieces of jade ___ in the museum is the Jadeite Cabbage.
- (A) calligraphy
- (B) carvings
- (C) etchings
- (D) paintings
正解:(B)
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54The interior surface of the Mao Gong Ding is covered in a/an ___ of 500 characters.
- (A) inscription
- (B) lyric
- (C) melody
- (D) subtitle
正解:(A)
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55Use of the fitness center is restricted to ___ guests and members only.
- (A) in-situ
- (B) in-vitro
- (C) in-vivo
- (D) in-house
正解:(D)
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56A ___ room is a guest room for which no charge is made.
- (A) complimentary
- (B) laundry
- (C) maid
- (D) meeting
正解:(A)
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57By combining traditional culture with ___ technology, Taiwan Lantern Festival presents itselfas a shining fest compatible with its international counterparts.
- (A) atrocious
- (B) substandard
- (C) top-notch
- (D) unsatisfactory
正解:(C)
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58The National Palace Museum houses the world’s largest ___ of priceless Chinese art treasures.
- (A) collection
- (B) crowd
- (C) flock
- (D) herd
正解:(A)
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59The Visitor Visa Application Form can be ___ from the website of the Bureau of ConsularAffairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
- (A) back loaded
- (B) downloaded
- (C) overloaded
- (D) reloaded
正解:(B)
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60The cultures of Taiwan are a ___ of various sources.
- (A) flock
- (B) hybrid
- (C) pocket
- (D) board
正解:(B)
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61To ___ the tax refund, foreign travelers can apply at the port of their departure from Taiwan.
- (A) annul
- (B) claim
- (C) negate
- (D) nullify
正解:(B)
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62Pineapple cakes have become one of the top-selling ___ in Taiwan.
- (A) cargos
- (B) facilities
- (C) fruits
- (D) souvenirs
正解:(D)
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63Taiwanese peanut ___ are traditional Taiwanese candy with peanuts.
- (A) breads
- (B) cakes
- (C) pies
- (D) nougats
正解:(D)
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64Mochi or muah chee is a sweet and chewy dessert made of ___ rice.
- (A) black
- (B) brown
- (C) glutinous
- (D) wild
正解:(C)
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65Taiwanese Pork ___ are made of pork mixed with almond in the form of a crisp as thin as a pieceof paper.
- (A) Chops
- (B) Knuckles
- (C) Nougats
- (D) Sheets
正解:(D)
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66is a tea-based drink with chewy tapioca balls.
- (A) Bubble tea
- (B) Herbal tea
- (C) Oolong tea
- (D) Pu-erh tea
正解:(A)
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67Taiwan’s ___ tribes produce a wide variety of products in their local villages and sell assouvenirs.
- (A) alien
- (B) expatriate
- (C) outer
- (D) indigenous
正解:(D)
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68Organized crime has ___ rampant due to the inaction of the government.
- (A) fallen
- (B) driven
- (C) raised
- (D) run
正解:(D)
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69The Mazu ___ from Dajia’s Zhenlan Temple takes place during the third month of the Chineselunar calendar.
- (A) collection
- (B) fraternization
- (C) paradigm
- (D) pilgrimage
正解:(D)
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70The ___ of the Plague God Boat is a folk ritual practiced by fishermen in southwestern Taiwan.
- (A) burning
- (B) construction
- (C) soaking
- (D) sinkingTraveling in Taiwan is a luxury that anyone can enjoy without spending a fortune. A small country,
正解:(A)
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71According to the passage, what can be the key that makes Taiwan a favorable tourist attraction?
- (A) diversity
- (B) hospitality
- (C) generosity
- (D) universality
正解:(A)
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72Which of the following explains “Taiwan is home to many breathtaking mountains, hills, andvalleys”?
- (A) Many people in Taiwan build homes in the breathtaking mountains, hills, and valleys.
- (B) Taiwan calls breathtaking mountains, hills, and valleys home.
- (C) Taiwan has many breathtaking mountains, hills, and valleys.
- (D) Taiwanese see breathtaking mountains, hills, and valleys as homes.
正解:(C)
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73Which of the following may replace “you are bound to” in the second paragraph of the abovepassage?
- (A) you are headed to
- (B) you are certain to
- (C) you are oriented to
- (D) you are wounded up to
正解:(B)
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74Which of the following is NOT related to “cultural mosaic” or “cultural appreciation”?
- (A) Cultures made up of people of the same kind.
- (B) Eagerness to explore diverse cultural elements.
- (C) Inclusion of culturally diverse groups.
- (D) Coexistence of contrasting cultures.
正解:(A)
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75Which of the following does NOT support or imply the idea of “multicultural characteristics” ofTaiwan?
- (A) Kaleidoscopic cuisines.
- (B) From local delicacies to exotic culinary delights.
- (C) A whole array of food choices.
- (D) A world in miniature with special terrain.At a personal level, the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced individuals of all ages. The first and
正解:(D)
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76According to the passage, what makes it hard for people to stay mentally sound?
- (A) Difficulty in managing time with online learning.
- (B) The requirement to participate in meetings via online platforms.
- (C) Reduced opportunities for normal socialization.
- (D) Constant fear of being uncreative.
正解:(C)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
77What does the word “impede” mean?
- (A) Prevent.
- (B) Encourage.
- (C) Trigger.
- (D) Initiate.
正解:(A)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
78What message does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph?
- (A) Domestic sightseeing is better than traveling overseas.
- (B) There is a silver lining to the devastating corona pandemic.
- (C) Meeting in person is a waste of time.
- (D) The pandemic has seriously compromised the power of humans.
正解:(B)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
79What may not be the reason of seated dining a normal practice in some cities?
- (A) Social distancing.
- (B) Curfews.
- (C) Domestic outings.
- (D) Lockdowns.
正解:(C)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
80Which of the following explains why “trying times” is used to describe the fight against coronavirus?
- (A) It is a time that stifles human ingenuity.
- (B) It is a time that people are advised to maintain an active social life.
- (C) It is a time to experiment online learning at school settings.
- (D) It is a time of struggle, hardship, and challenge.
正解:(D)
本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。
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題目與標準答案來源:考選部考畢試題查詢平臺(政府資訊公開資料)。最後更新:。