導遊領隊　106 年領隊人員外國語（英語）　考古題與詳解

本卷共 80 題，其中 80 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料；詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案，並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解；其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。

▶ 線上作答這一卷（80 題，建議 80 分鐘）

1If you plan your trip carefully and learn to take____ , you can relax and enjoy yourself.
1. (A) precipitation
2. (B) precautions
3. (C) presentations
4. (D) precedence
正解：(B)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (B) take precautions 是固定搭配，意為「採取預防措施」。句意：仔細規劃行程並學會做好防範，就能放鬆享受旅程，語意與搭配都相符。
❌ (A) precipitation 指「降水（量）」或化學上的「沉澱」，take precipitation 不成立。
❌ (C) presentations 指「簡報、發表」，take a presentation 語意與旅遊防範無關。
❌ (D) precedence 指「優先順序」，take precedence over 意為「優先於」，句中無比較對象，語意不合。
📚 出處：旅運英語常用搭配、take + 名詞片語（take precautions）
2Having an important document ____ before or during your trip is the last thing you want to happen.
1. (A) expire
2. (B) exile
3. (C) excel
4. (D) exist
正解：(A)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (A) expire 意為「（證件、期限）到期、失效」，護照或簽證在出發前或旅途中過期是最不希望發生的事，符合 have + 受詞 + 原形動詞的使役結構。
❌ (B) exile 意為「流放、放逐」，用於人而非文件。
❌ (C) excel 意為「擅長、表現優異」，主詞須為人。
❌ (D) exist 意為「存在」，文件「存在」並非壞事，與 the last thing you want 矛盾。
📚 出處：旅遊證件英語、使役動詞 have + O + V 原形
3Unlike local people, you’ll carry guide books, ____ maps, take photos and look up at buildings.
1. (A) refer to
2. (B) hang up
3. (C) agree with
4. (D) stand by
正解：(A)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (A) refer to 意為「查閱、參考」，與前面的 carry guide books 並列，指觀光客會拿著旅遊書、查看地圖，是識別遊客的典型行為。
❌ (B) hang up 意為「掛斷電話、把東西掛起來」，與看地圖的動作無關。
❌ (C) agree with 意為「同意（某人的看法）」，地圖不是可同意的意見。
❌ (D) stand by 意為「待命、支持」，語意與查看地圖不符。
📚 出處：常用動詞片語 refer to；觀光客行為描述
4How long before your ____ should you arrive at the airport?
1. (A) depression
2. (B) departure
3. (C) deference
4. (D) deficiency
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
5Companies use social network sites like Facebook ____ people can share information about the brand.
1. (A) nonetheless
2. (B) although
3. (C) afterwards
4. (D) so that
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
6Don’t ____trying to explain it to me. I’ll never understand.
1. (A) pull my leg
2. (B) see eye to eye
3. (C) have a sweet tooth
4. (D) waste your breath
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
7If the beach and the desert lose their ____ , visitors can always go skiing at Ski Dubai, an indoor ski resort.
1. (A) approach
2. (B) appeal
3. (C) apparatus
4. (D) appendix
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
8A: I’m so fed up! I lost my cell phone yesterday!B: ____
1. (A) Cheer up. It’s not the end of the world.
2. (B) Well done. Better late than never.
3. (C) You can say that again. I couldn’t stand it.
4. (D) I’m sure it’s tough, but time will heal all wounds.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
9Tour operators regularly use ____ and the Internet to advertise their package holidays and tours.
1. (A) brochures
2. (B) brooches
3. (C) brooks
4. (D) brooms
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
10Find out why customers have come on holidays, what they want to do, and then help them to ____ theirdream.
1. (A) alternate
2. (B) achieve
3. (C) authorize
4. (D) amend
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
11There is so much information to ____ through the Internet that it is easy not to find what you want.
1. (A) aware
2. (B) convince
3. (C) browse
4. (D) infer
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
12____ is a sum of money that is paid back to you, especially because you have paid too much or you are nothappy with something you have.
1. (A) Premium
2. (B) Interest
3. (C) Loan
4. (D) Refund
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
13There is a ____ bus between the airport and the city center.
1. (A) resort
2. (B) shuttle
3. (C) terminal
4. (D) roundabout
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
14A terminal is an airport building that has all the ____ for passengers that are arriving or departing.
1. (A) packages
2. (B) stopovers
3. (C) facilities
4. (D) hubbubs
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
15If you want to change your booking, we will try to help you, but we cannot ____ that we will be able to dothis.
1. (A) assess
2. (B) guarantee
3. (C) propose
4. (D) suppose
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
16Passenger: Are there any window seats available?Airport worker:____
1. (A) I’m afraid there aren’t. The flight’s full.
2. (B) Yes, of course. It’s just over there, next to the newsagent’s.
3. (C) Right, I’ll go there. Gate G, you say?
4. (D) Flight AZ402? Yes, that should be through by now.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
17Passenger: ____Airport worker: Yes. The cabin doors have been locked.
1. (A) Is there any chance of an upgrade to First Class?
2. (B) Is it too late to board?
3. (C) Can I go to the front queue?
4. (D) Is it OK to take my guitar on as hand luggage?
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
18Thinking about their medical needs ____ can save travelers a lot of time and trouble.
1. (A) afterwards
2. (B) irregularly
3. (C) beforehand
4. (D) abnormally
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
19Many tourists in Europe are Europeans themselves, ____ others come largely from Asia and the Americas.
1. (A) while
2. (B) once
3. (C) since
4. (D) thus
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
20When tourism is badly managed, it can destroy a place. Coasts, for example, are extremely ____.
1. (A) voluntary
2. (B) vulnerable
3. (C) violent
4. (D) various
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
21Overconsumption is having a serious ____ on natural resources.
1. (A) demand
2. (B) efficiency
3. (C) component
4. (D) impact
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
22As meat consumption grows, ____ the environmental and health consequences of producing it.
1. (A) so do
2. (B) so are
3. (C) so have
4. (D) so that
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
23If you ____ an event, you realize in advance that it may happen and you are prepared for it.
1. (A) constitute
2. (B) illustrate
3. (C) anticipate
4. (D) enhance
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
24An employee who can do business in more than one language is a valuable ____ to most companies.
1. (A) asset
2. (B) access
3. (C) accent
4. (D) alarm
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
25Even though Mandarin may soon become an important world language, it probably won’t be the ____language because the writing system is too difficult.
1. (A) regulated
2. (B) ultimate
3. (C) assimilated
4. (D) dominant
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
26How many different kinds of ____ have you stayed in while traveling?
1. (A) recommendation
2. (B) organization
3. (C) accommodation
4. (D) complication
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
27In less developed regions, ____ eating uncooked dairy products, vegetables and salads.
1. (A) avoid
2. (B) maintain
3. (C) convert
4. (D) separate
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
28Anybody looking for a truly heavenly experience will think that they have walked into ____ at theChocolate Show in New York.
1. (A) lounge
2. (B) paradise
3. (C) festival
4. (D) vision
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
29Your local travel agent can make a booking. Your booking must be _____ by a 10 percent deposit of thetotal amount of the fee.
1. (A) accommodated
2. (B) accompanied
3. (C) composted
4. (D) conserved
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
30Which dish sounds nicest to you, and which dish would you _____ like to try?
1. (A) less
2. (B) least
3. (C) last
4. (D) latest
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
31Hungry visitors mean good business, not only for our restauranteurs, but also for the farmers and fishermenwho are their ____.
1. (A) spices
2. (B) starters
3. (C) suppliers
4. (D) symbols
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
32There is a piece of advice that responsible tourism organizations often give to travelers: “ Take onlyphotographs; leave only ____”.
1. (A) footprints
2. (B) guidelines
3. (C) leaflets
4. (D) monuments
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
33Hong Kong ____ two parts: Hong Kong Island and Kowloon, separated by Victoria Harbors.
1. (A) makes up
2. (B) longs for
3. (C) consists of
4. (D) deals with
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
34A: Do you know____ tomorrow?B: I am afraid that it will have heavy showers.
1. (A) what will the weather like
2. (B) what the weather will be like
3. (C) what the weather will like
4. (D) what will be the weather like
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
35A: Which job might require some catering or ____ experience?B: Banquet server.
1. (A) culinary
2. (B) secretarial
3. (C) engineering
4. (D) political
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
36Tourist:____Receptionist: It’s free.
1. (A) Do you have an English version?
2. (B) What can I do for you, sir?
3. (C) What is the admission fee?
4. (D) Are you ready to order?
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
37Tourist: May I take pictures here?Receptionist:____
1. (A) Uh-huh, that’s interesting.
2. (B) Oh, sorry! That’s not allowed.
3. (C) Great! Here you go.
4. (D) Yes, it’s on the second floor.
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
38Tourist: I’d like to buy a ____ to take back for my girlfriend. What do you recommend?Shop assistant: Would you like to take a look at these earrings?
1. (A) sculpture
2. (B) signature
3. (C) sausage
4. (D) souvenir
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
39Most visitors to Easter Island come specifically to see the 887 moai, _____ statues carved out of volcanicrock, scattered around the island.
1. (A) instinctive
2. (B) infinitesimal
3. (C) enormous
4. (D) encountered
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
40Over the years, Red Square has witnessed some of the most dramatic scenes in Russia’s noble but troubledhistory, from joyous _____ to bloody executions.
1. (A) innoculation
2. (B) coronations
3. (C) meteorites
4. (D) infrastructure
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
41Traveling from one city or country to another can _____ to the spread of disease.
1. (A) contribute
2. (B) object
3. (C) subscribe
4. (D) adhere
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
42A medium of exchange is anything that is used to _____ value during the exchange of goods and services.
1. (A) pursue
2. (B) dominate
3. (C) progress
4. (D) determine
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
43Homeless are, by definition, people who sleep in streets, parks, shelters, and places that were never _____for living in, such as bus stations, lobbies, or empty buildings.
1. (A) incorporated
2. (B) evolved
3. (C) engaged
4. (D) intended
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
44The green sulphur spring only in Beitou and in Japan is especially rare and has many _____ health effects.
1. (A) disguised
2. (B) pleatiful
3. (C) affecting
4. (D) beneficial
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
45Cross India, poverty and a _____ environment are two increasingly difficult issues. Forests and glaciers aredwindling, air and land are being polluted, and coastlines are disappearing.
1. (A) degraded
2. (B) fermented
3. (C) distinguished
4. (D) fortified
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
46Until the 1970s, the Inuit people of North Canada _____ isolated and traditional lives, untouched bymodern media and high technology.
1. (A) found
2. (B) were
3. (C) led
4. (D) made
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
47While both a social business and a business run by an _____ need to be profitable, the bottom line for asocial business is how much impact it makes on society, not how much money it returns to the investors.
1. (A) accelerator
2. (B) entrepreneur
3. (C) proponent
4. (D) opponent
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
48If you need some cash, the new credit card will allow you to ＿＿＿ _____ up to $300 a day from a cashdispenser.
1. (A) withdraw
2. (B) deposit
3. (C) withhold
4. (D) deliver
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
49Our travel agent would love to _____ you that the contract covers all the details we’ve agreed.
1. (A) individualize
2. (B) reassure
3. (C) interfere
4. (D) recapitulate
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
50The catering for all wedding _____ at Princeton Hall is often done by Joy Eats.
1. (A) checks
2. (B) exhibition
3. (C) receptions
4. (D) mangagement
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
51His passport was _____ by the police to prevent him from leaving the country.
1. (A) confiscated
2. (B) released
3. (C) conversed
4. (D) relinquished
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
52Escalators carry foot passengers from the _____ on the ground floor to gangway level where a coveredwalkway leads to the ship gangway.
1. (A) concordance
2. (B) collateral
3. (C) collision
4. (D) concourse
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
53Fresh fruit and vegetables are an essential component of a healthy _____.
1. (A) food
2. (B) element
3. (C) diet
4. (D) consumption
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
54One _____ flight per week commence in November and will run for an initial period of six months fromTaipei to Tokyo.
1. (A) charter
2. (B) aircraft
3. (C) lease
4. (D) board
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
55If you collect seven _____ from the grocery store, you can get a free mug.
1. (A) checks
2. (B) boosters
3. (C) brands
4. (D) coupons
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
56We have some rooms _____ for this weekend. What is the exact date of your arrival?
1. (A) available
2. (B) assumed
3. (C) unexpected
4. (D) unattainable
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
57In some parts of the world, sheep’s eyes are regarded as a great _____.
1. (A) attraction
2. (B) refinement
3. (C) lightness
4. (D) delicacy
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
58It is a very old hotel. I still have to make calls _____ the operator.
1. (A) for
2. (B) toward
3. (C) through
4. (D) with
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
59The native people used to collect _____ early in the morning from leaves in order to have water to drink.
1. (A) snow
2. (B) dew
3. (C) frost
4. (D) fog
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
60In some countries in Southern Asia, the _____ is scorching hot all year round.
1. (A) climate
2. (B) rainfall
3. (C) atmosphere
4. (D) forecast
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
61The hotel room was _____ and smelly so we opened all the windows and gave it a good airing.
1. (A) drought
2. (B) fluid
3. (C) arid
4. (D) damp
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
62The unusually noxious _____ in Peijing was caused by several factors, including industrial pollution andauto emission trapped by cold and windless weather.
1. (A) haze
2. (B) steam
3. (C) vapour
4. (D) storm
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
63In the UK, it is _____ to leave a tip of around 10-15% of the bill, for good service and food.
1. (A) accidental
2. (B) periodic
3. (C) customary
4. (D) obligatory
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
64Plans to label genetically modified foods has led to _____ between the food industry and the government.
1. (A) conflict
2. (B) affect
3. (C) extract
4. (D) virtue
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
65If you are up for a luxury _____ adventure, then try the fugu sashimi, which is made from the fresh of thepoisonous puffer fish.
1. (A) culinary
2. (B) cookery
3. (C) pleading
4. (D) pleasure
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
66The top-rated luxury hotel is located in downtown Chicago, so it is very convenient and is equipped with allof the _____.
1. (A) creatures
2. (B) amenities
3. (C) suggestions
4. (D) features
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
67In the five-star resort with hot spring, the maximum _____ in the hot tub is ten people during the night time.
1. (A) quality
2. (B) amount
3. (C) profile
4. (D) capacity
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
68The hotel only has a few _____ left and they are all for single rooms.
1. (A) vacancies
2. (B) facilities
3. (C) utilities
4. (D) contributions
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
69People living in the _____ of the hurricane have been advised to leave their homes until it has passed.
1. (A) storm
2. (B) track
3. (C) downfall
4. (D) wind
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
70In Europe, illegal immigrants are used to seek _____ in a local church.
1. (A) confinement
2. (B) satisfaction
3. (C) sanctuary
4. (D) continuum
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
No other city in India or in any country has a unique system like this. The men who make it work are called dabbawallas. In Hindi, the word dabba refers to lunch box and walla means carrier or deliver man.The 5000 dabbawallas carry lunch boxes—about 200,000 meals per day—to offices and workplaces throughout the city by lunch time in Mumbai. Every day, for a very modest fee (only 300 rupees per month), the dabbawallas collect freshly cooked meals from their customers’ home and deliver to the nearest train station by bicycle before 9:00 a.m.. At the train station, the dabbawallas sort through all the lunch boxes and put them onto trains that will bring them to the station nearest the customer’s office. The lunch boxes are delivered to the offices by bike. Each person gets their home-cooked meal by 12:30. To satisfy their customers, they use a complicated system of collection teams, sorting points and delivery zones, and a entirely manual system for routing the right meal to the right direction. In spite of difficult tasks like this, the organization has been recognized and celebrated for their incredible order accuracy 99.9999 percent. Recently, the organization makes their effort to assist Mumbai’s 200,000 slum by giving some of the food they deliver which is never eaten or barely touched. This idea indeed helps the poverty without too much cost.
71What is the best title for this passage?
1. (A) The Transportation in Mumbai
2. (B) Helping Slum in India
3. (C) Delivering lunches in Mumbai
4. (D) The Development of Mumbai
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
72According to the passage, what is the most essential requirement for a dabbawalla?
1. (A) Being smart
2. (B) Being diligent
3. (C) Being nice
4. (D) Being on time
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
73Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
1. (A) People in Mumbai prefer to eat home-cooked meal.
2. (B) A dabbawalla makes lot of money.
3. (C) All of the lunch boxes are always eaten by receivers.
4. (D) The organization donates a lot of money to help people.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
74Which of the followings is true about passage?
1. (A) Dabbawallas don’t need bicycles for their job.
2. (B) The delivery service is not cheap.
3. (C) The organization is proud of their efficieny of delivery.
4. (D) Not many people need food in Mumbai.
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
75As indicated in this passage, the word “recognized” means _____.
1. (A) welcomed
2. (B) known
3. (C) preferred
4. (D) told
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
Geotourism provides an alternative to traditional mass tourism, the effects of which can be harmful to the local people as well as to the environment. Much of the infrastructure that supports mass tourism--large tourist hotels, restaurants, malls, tour companies--may be owned and operated by companies based on outside the tourist areas. Chain restaurants and stores may not always serve local food or sell local products. Large package tour companies may not always hire local experts and guides, who know the area’s history, environment, and culture. As a result, much of the money made from this type of tourism does not stay in the local community. Moreover, tourists whose only travel experience comes via big hotels, chain restaurants, or package tours typically have little contact with the local people, thus limiting their understanding of the nature and culture of the places they visit. In contrast, geotourism is like a partnership between travelers and locals. Geotravelers stay in locally owned hotels, managed by residents who care about protecting the area and environment. They buy from local merchants and craftspeople, hire local travel guides, and go to see traditional music, dance, and theater to broaden the scope of their understanding of the area’s history and culture. Geotravelers learn a lot from their close contact with local people while the money they spend stays in the community, helps local people earn a living, and helps preserve and sustain the area for future travelers. In this way, geotourism benefits both partners--travelers and residents.
76What might be the best title for this excerpt?
1. (A) Transport in Tourism
2. (B) The New Face of Tourism
3. (C) What is Tourism?
4. (D) Tourist Motivations
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
77Which of the following statements is true about geotourism based on the excerpt?
1. (A) Geotourism tends to ignore the culture of the places travelers visit.
2. (B) There are a lot of similarities between geotourism and mass tourism.
3. (C) Geotourism helps build a relationship between travelers and the locals.
4. (D) Geotourism does not encourage travelers to stay in locally owned hotels.
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
78Which of the followings might NOT contribute to traditional mass tourism based on the excerpt?
1. (A) local tour experts
2. (B) chain restaurants
3. (C) package tours
4. (D) malls
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
79What does the word“via”mean?
1. (A) for
2. (B) from
3. (C) about
4. (D) through
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
80What can be inferred based on the excerpt?
1. (A) Local people might prefer geotourism to traditional mass tourism.
2. (B) Geotourism will replace traditional mass tourism soon.
3. (C) Traditional mass tourism should be abolished.
4. (D) Geotavelers are more experienced travelers than package tourists.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

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題目與標準答案來源：考選部考畢試題查詢平臺（政府資訊公開資料）。最後更新：2026-10-04。

導遊領隊 106 年 領隊人員 外國語（英語） 考古題與詳解

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導遊領隊　106 年領隊人員外國語（英語）　考古題與詳解

導遊領隊外國語（英語）其他年度