導遊領隊 107 年 領隊人員 外國語(英語) 考古題與詳解

本卷共 80 題,其中 80 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料;詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案,並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解;其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。

▶ 線上作答這一卷(80 題,建議 80 分鐘)

  1. 1I enjoyed my vacation in San Francisco. I was most ___ by the beautiful scenes along thePacific Coast Highway.

    1. (A) disgusted
    2. (B) impressed
    3. (C) harassed
    4. (D) depressed

    正解:(B)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (B) be impressed by 意為「對…印象深刻」,句中說在舊金山度假很愉快,最讓人印象深刻的是太平洋海岸公路沿途美景,語意通順。

    ❌ (A) disgusted 意為「感到厭惡」,與 beautiful scenes 的正面語境矛盾。

    ❌ (C) harassed 意為「受到騷擾」,指人為侵擾,與欣賞風景無關。

    ❌ (D) depressed 意為「沮喪的」,與享受假期的愉快語氣衝突。

    📚 出處:旅遊英語常用形容詞、be impressed by 句型

  2. 2It is very kind of you to give me a ___ to the airport.

    1. (A) leave
    2. (B) seat
    3. (C) ride
    4. (D) take

    正解:(C)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (C) give someone a ride 為固定用法,意為「載某人一程」,全句意為「你真好心,願意載我去機場」。

    ❌ (A) leave 作名詞指「休假、許可」,give me a leave 不表接送。

    ❌ (B) give a seat 指「讓座」,是讓出位子而非開車送人。

    ❌ (D) take 是動詞,不能放在冠詞 a 之後當名詞用於此搭配。

    📚 出處:交通接送情境用語、give sb. a ride 固定搭配

  3. 3The flu is sending people to hospitals almost everywhere in the country. Several hospitals have setup large tents outside their emergency departments to ___ and treat flu patients.

    1. (A) accommodate
    2. (B) awake
    3. (C) accuse
    4. (D) astonish

    正解:(A)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (A) accommodate 意為「容納、收容」,醫院在急診室外搭大型帳篷來收容並治療流感病人,與後面的 treat 並列合理。

    ❌ (B) awake 意為「喚醒、醒來」,與搭帳篷收治病患無關。

    ❌ (C) accuse 意為「指控」,屬法律用語,語意不合。

    ❌ (D) astonish 意為「使驚訝」,不能作為醫療處置的動作。

    📚 出處:醫療情境英語、accommodate 的「容納」義

  4. 4Climate ___ has become human′s great damaging equalizer, leaving no part of the planet safefrom the harm we do.

    1. (A) report
    2. (B) change
    3. (C) prediction
    4. (D) protection

    正解:(B)

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  5. 5When it comes to cancer ___ , it is well known that we should avoid eating too many sweetsand fast foods and spending too much time on the couch.

    1. (A) enhancement
    2. (B) upgrade
    3. (C) nutrition
    4. (D) prevention

    正解:(D)

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  6. 6She is such a lovely, ___ , and passionate lady that everyone likes to chat with her.

    1. (A) honest
    2. (B) honor
    3. (C) honesty
    4. (D) honestly

    正解:(A)

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  7. 7Many people think ___ time is when the plane takes off. Actually it is when the flight isscheduled to leave the gate.

    1. (A) arrival
    2. (B) exit
    3. (C) departure
    4. (D) flying

    正解:(C)

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  8. 8The police have not ___ that the man in the car accident is indeed the suspect of the bankrubbery case.

    1. (A) constructed
    2. (B) conquered
    3. (C) contaminated
    4. (D) confirmed

    正解:(D)

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  9. 9Tourists must have ___ passport before they apply for visas.

    1. (A) void
    2. (B) valid
    3. (C) vacant
    4. (D) vaccine

    正解:(B)

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  10. 10John dragged the injured woman out of the kitchen while Jack used a fire ___ to fight the fire.

    1. (A) extinction
    2. (B) expenditure
    3. (C) extinguisher
    4. (D) existence

    正解:(C)

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  11. 11It was only a four-hour drive to cross the desert and reach the costal city, but we ran out of gasbefore we could reach the ___ .

    1. (A) destination
    2. (B) discovery
    3. (C) devotion
    4. (D) discussion

    正解:(A)

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  12. 12On August 31, 2017, Britain paid tribute to Princess Diana on the twentieth ___ of her death.She died in a high-speed car crash in Paris on August 31, 1997.

    1. (A) sacrifice
    2. (B) anniversary
    3. (C) anticipation
    4. (D) salvation

    正解:(B)

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  13. 13A couple grieving over the death of their son in a traffic accident blamed his death on the driver′slack of driver training and launched a public campaign calling for ___ education for newdrivers.

    1. (A) voracious
    2. (B) volatile
    3. (C) management
    4. (D) mandatory

    正解:(D)

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  14. 14We headed to the countryside, rich with gorgeous hills and lakes. The scenery there was ___ .

    1. (A) invasive
    2. (B) indifferent
    3. (C) breathtaking
    4. (D) terrifying

    正解:(C)

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  15. 15One advice for traveler is plan your ___ ahead of time, but also prepare to be flexible.

    1. (A) disorganization
    2. (B) disorientation
    3. (C) irrelevance
    4. (D) itinerary

    正解:(D)

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  16. 16The ___ date for a medicine is the last date that the manufacturer guarantees the medicine issafe or effective.

    1. (A) extension
    2. (B) expiration
    3. (C) expatriation
    4. (D) exportation

    正解:(B)

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  17. 17Firms that are less productive will go out of business. This creates an ___ for firms to be asproductive as possible.

    1. (A) incentive
    2. (B) ingredient
    3. (C) increase
    4. (D) index

    正解:(A)

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  18. 18We ordered two ___ , chicken wings and Mozzarella sticks, salad and soup before the maindish.

    1. (A) envelopes
    2. (B) antiques
    3. (C) appetizers
    4. (D) sidewalks

    正解:(C)

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  19. 19When travelling with delicate or breakable objects, you′d better declare them as ___ . Theairline will put stickers on the boxes or bags and take special care of them.

    1. (A) tough
    2. (B) bizarre
    3. (C) twisted
    4. (D) fragile

    正解:(D)

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  20. 20It was a ___ night for travelers at Miami International Airport. Thousands of inboundpassengers were stuck behind customs screening stations for hours due to a computer failure.

    1. (A) relaxing
    2. (B) rough
    3. (C) conventional
    4. (D) delightful

    正解:(B)

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  21. 21One of the most common problems for hotel guests is when the neighbors in ___ rooms arenoisy. Speaking to the hotel staff to ask for another room is something that can be successful,particularly earlier in the night when not all rooms may be taken.

    1. (A) distant
    2. (B) frosty
    3. (C) adjacent
    4. (D) isolated

    正解:(C)

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  22. 22There are many different types of scenery in the park. The best way to see them is to go ___ .

    1. (A) on foot
    2. (B) in good hands
    3. (C) by all means
    4. (D) off the hook

    正解:(A)

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  23. 23New research suggests that our memory can be improved when we give our brain the chance for acomplete recharge with no ___ from interventions such as checking emails or surfing the webon a smartphone.

    1. (A) reactions
    2. (B) attractions
    3. (C) distractions
    4. (D) transactions

    正解:(C)

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  24. 24As flying becomes increasingly time-consuming and less attractive, a new London-to-Amsterdamrail route could ___ passengers from the skies.

    1. (A) take
    2. (B) steal
    3. (C) ascend
    4. (D) trespass

    正解:(B)

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  25. 25Staying safe when skiing or snowboarding in the mountains is crucial and an important part of thatis being ___ of the risk of avalanche.

    1. (A) aware
    2. (B) capable
    3. (C) effective
    4. (D) reasonable

    正解:(A)

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  26. 26A simple “Please,” “Thank you,” and “I’m sorry” in the local language ___ a long way whenyou are on a trip.

    1. (A) takes
    2. (B) goes
    3. (C) saves
    4. (D) makes

    正解:(B)

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  27. 27A medical emergency can cost you a lot of money. It is suggested that you buy travel ___ beforeyou start your trip.

    1. (A) outfits
    2. (B) surgery
    3. (C) insurance
    4. (D) medicine

    正解:(C)

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  28. 28Gansu’s ___ landscapes include the Gobi Desert, the Yellow River, numerous mountainformations, and remnants of the Silk Road and the Great Wall of China.

    1. (A) designed
    2. (B) divided
    3. (C) decisive
    4. (D) diverse

    正解:(D)

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  29. 29Many of Niseko's resorts offer winter adventure seekers the option to explore off trail skiing. Thebackcountry can be ___ through special gates around the resorts or experienced on guidedtours and helicopter tours.

    1. (A) overheard
    2. (B) expressed
    3. (C) accessed
    4. (D) rated

    正解:(C)

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  30. 30If you've chosen a ___ holiday, you'll probably have to get around on your own using taxis,buses, subways - or the tube if you're traveling to London.

    1. (A) self-made
    2. (B) self-catering
    3. (C) self-centered
    4. (D) self-willed

    正解:(B)

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  31. 31If you are traveling across a body of water, you might make a ferry crossing. You'll have to go toa ___ and board before you set sail.

    1. (A) dodge
    2. (B) dike
    3. (C) dock
    4. (D) dam

    正解:(C)

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  32. 32Global Blue Tax Free shopping brings you additional savings on ___ at over 300,000 storeacross the world’s best shopping districts.

    1. (A) poles
    2. (B) petition
    3. (C) permits
    4. (D) purchases

    正解:(D)

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  33. 33My car isn’t ___ . There is always something wrong with it.

    1. (A) unusual
    2. (B) expensive
    3. (C) uncomfortable
    4. (D) reliable

    正解:(D)

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  34. 34Hawaiian Airlines is proud to offer you a taste of the islands even before you land! You’ll enjoy awide array of ___ drinks to make your flight as enjoyable as possible.

    1. (A) circular
    2. (B) ceremonial
    3. (C) commercial
    4. (D) complimentary

    正解:(D)

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  35. 35Weddings can be expensive. In this week's News Report you can hear about a way to ___ thecost of your wedding by 50%.

    1. (A) cut
    2. (B) carry
    3. (C) catch
    4. (D) cancel

    正解:(A)

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  36. 36As more and more people were taking time away from studies and careers to travel and workoverseas, there was increased ___ for organized travel programs.

    1. (A) charity
    2. (B) demand
    3. (C) disorder
    4. (D) comfort

    正解:(B)

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  37. 37We are a private travel and transport agency specializing in customized trips, day ___ andhiking in Morocco.

    1. (A) excellence
    2. (B) expansions
    3. (C) evacuation
    4. (D) excursions

    正解:(D)

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  38. 38There is a big problem with my timetable. I have got two meetings ___ at the same time.

    1. (A) attained
    2. (B) scheduled
    3. (C) participated
    4. (D) ordered

    正解:(B)

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  39. 39I can’t open the window in my room. It seems to be ___ .

    1. (A) stroke
    2. (B) strike
    3. (C) stick
    4. (D) stuck

    正解:(D)

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  40. 40We're not paying together. We are on separate ___ .

    1. (A) amounts
    2. (B) accounts
    3. (C) checks
    4. (D) routes

    正解:(C)

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  41. 41(In a hotel) Tom calls the front desk: How to set the ___ for the safe in my room? I wouldlike to leave my computer in the safe while I’m going out.

    1. (A) combination
    2. (B) conflict
    3. (C) composition
    4. (D) contradiction

    正解:(A)

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  42. 42HOTEL CLERK: The Four Seasons Hotel. How can I help you?JOHN: Hello, My name is Mr.Wong. I'd like to reserve a room. Do you have any ___ roomfrom March 10th to March 13th?

    1. (A) void
    2. (B) available
    3. (C) unavailable
    4. (D) vague

    正解:(B)

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  43. 43Receptionist: Yes, How can I help you?Tourist: I am looking for a room that would be nice for a romantic weekend. What wouldyou ___ ?

    1. (A) comment
    2. (B) recommend
    3. (C) reach
    4. (D) record

    正解:(B)

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  44. 44William: Excuse me. I am sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me how I can get to the trainstation?Kate: Yes, no problem. It is that way. Keep walking straight ahead. After you pass the library, youhave to turn left. Then ___ your first right and it is across from the bus station. You cannotmiss it!

    1. (A) take
    2. (B) put
    3. (C) get
    4. (D) go

    正解:(A)

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  45. 45Tom: I would like to ___ my flight.Airline: Can I have your name, please?Tom: My name is David T. Jackson.

    1. (A) confront
    2. (B) confirm
    3. (C) consent
    4. (D) console

    正解:(B)

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  46. 46You shall never leave your luggage ___ at all in the airport.

    1. (A) unexpected
    2. (B) unfair
    3. (C) unattended
    4. (D) unconscious

    正解:(C)

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  47. 47While many people avoid garlic in their food for fear of smelling of it, Romanians have acult-like ___ for the plant. It is thought that garlic can protect people and homes from evilspirits.

    1. (A) appreciation
    2. (B) complaint
    3. (C) dislike
    4. (D) approach

    正解:(A)

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  48. 48From quality luxury lodges to back-to-nature camping, the selection of ___ in New Zealand isvaried and plentiful.

    1. (A) monument
    2. (B) longitude
    3. (C) tournament
    4. (D) accommodation

    正解:(D)

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  49. 49Mount Mayon, the Philippines’ most active volcano, violently ___ around midday onMonday, leaving a gigantic ash column in the sky and lava fragments crashing down onsurrounding villages.

    1. (A) exposed
    2. (B) exploded
    3. (C) explored
    4. (D) extended

    正解:(B)

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  50. 50Rumors stemming from Apple analysts suggest that a ___ in orders means iPhone Xproduction may cease as early as this summer, which would be the first time Apple hasdiscontinued an iPhone before unveiling a new model.

    1. (A) introduction
    2. (B) increase
    3. (C) production
    4. (D) reduction

    正解:(D)

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  51. 51The tiny Pacific island of Palmerston is one of the most ___ islands in the world. The journeytakes nine days from Tahiti, and is long and dangerous. However, it is well worth it.

    1. (A) rear
    2. (B) reckless
    3. (C) redundant
    4. (D) remote

    正解:(D)

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  52. 52Teens looking to drive can start a driver's education course as soon as they turn 14 years old - butthey must wait until they are 15 years of age to be ___ for a learner license in Texas.

    1. (A) eligible
    2. (B) edible
    3. (C) emotional
    4. (D) energetic

    正解:(A)

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  53. 53A: I just got invited to my boss’s house for dinner! What do you do when you are invited tosomeone’s house here?B: Well, it’s the ___ to bring a small gift.

    1. (A) cosmos
    2. (B) cushion
    3. (C) custom
    4. (D) costume

    正解:(C)

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  54. 54When you go out on a date for dinner, it is acceptable to share the ___ .

    1. (A) extensions
    2. (B) cost
    3. (C) smog
    4. (D) credits

    正解:(B)

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  55. 55People ___ 23 billions cups of coffee in coffee shops or stores in the UK every year.

    1. (A) consume
    2. (B) presume
    3. (C) assume
    4. (D) resume

    正解:(A)

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  56. 56In order to run a ___ restaurant, you need to get a talented chef.

    1. (A) risky
    2. (B) patient
    3. (C) tough
    4. (D) profitable

    正解:(D)

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  57. 57A: We should not have invited my wife’s boss to the dinner party yesterday. He kept talking anddidn’t leave until two o’clock in the morning.B: He should not have stayed so late. That was really ___ .

    1. (A) inconsiderate
    2. (B) incapable
    3. (C) impossible
    4. (D) impressive

    正解:(A)

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  58. 58Sending text message over the phone is a very ___ way to communicate. It is faster and easierthan calling.

    1. (A) professional
    2. (B) efficient
    3. (C) slow
    4. (D) immature

    正解:(B)

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  59. 59Sometimes companies have to ___ their products from the market because of faults.

    1. (A) withdraw
    2. (B) import
    3. (C) deposit
    4. (D) upload

    正解:(A)

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  60. 60When you are traveling, try to avoid ___ into bank accounts or entering any passwords whileusing free public WIFI at a place like an airport.

    1. (A) peeping
    2. (B) bumping
    3. (C) logging
    4. (D) stalking

    正解:(C)

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  61. 61We learn to be ___ to foreign cultures and do not judge carelessly other customs.

    1. (A) adorable
    2. (B) unselfish
    3. (C) respectful
    4. (D) appropriate

    正解:(C)

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  62. 62A study points out that when you are in a plane, the sun’s rays are much more harmful, and youface an increased ___ of skin damage, skin ageing, and skin cancer.

    1. (A) task
    2. (B) risk
    3. (C) mask
    4. (D) husk

    正解:(B)

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  63. 63Many airlines operate overbooking policies because a small number of passengers having madetheir bookings, do not ___ up for their flights.

    1. (A) carry
    2. (B) sign
    3. (C) take
    4. (D) turn

    正解:(D)

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  64. 64In dense cities where huge numbers of people are moving in generally the same ___ , there isno alternative to the fixed route bus or train, because nothing else fits in the limited space.

    1. (A) approach
    2. (B) direction
    3. (C) business
    4. (D) workplace

    正解:(B)

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  65. 65Earthquakes are not ___ for residents in Japan but the 7.1-magnitude quake, one of thestrongest in recent years, came as a shock.

    1. (A) uncertain
    2. (B) unpleasant
    3. (C) unimportant
    4. (D) uncommon

    正解:(D)

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  66. 66Software developers ___ AI technology into their products and use it to deal with thecomplicated job of big-data sorting and analysis.

    1. (A) instill
    2. (B) intrude
    3. (C) investigate
    4. (D) incorporate

    正解:(D)

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  67. 67All businesses face competition. Your business competitor could offer a substitute or similarproduct that makes your own ___ .

    1. (A) redundant
    2. (B) successful
    3. (C) productive
    4. (D) unbeatable

    正解:(A)

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  68. 68There was a permanent ___ of tourist hotels in this country because more and more hoteliersand innkeepers expand investment during all these years.

    1. (A) unrest
    2. (B) decrease
    3. (C) reduction
    4. (D) oversupply

    正解:(D)

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  69. 69While more firefighters poured in to ___ the effort, the desperate firefighting finally broughtforth a glimmer of hope on the fifth day.

    1. (A) join
    2. (B) start
    3. (C) find
    4. (D) take

    正解:(A)

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  70. 70Uber drivers will now be forced to take a six-hour ___ after a total of 12 hours of drivingtime. Drivers will not be able to accept new riders during that rest period.

    1. (A) turn
    2. (B) shift
    3. (C) break
    4. (D) switch

    正解:(C)

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  71. First there were selfies. Then there were selfie sticks. Now comes a new phase: selfie booths, which some stores are providing as a sort of next-generation photo kiosks. In the age of ubiquitous social media, these booths and rooms seem to be the latest way to attract customers and build a brand. At several stores of the optical company Warby Parker, customers unsure if those spectacle frames really fit them can jump into the on-site selfie booth, snap off some images and email them to friends and family for a second opinion. At Doomie′s, a vegetarian restaurant in Toronto, there is a dedicated selfie room where persons stand in front of a mirror, take a photo and post it to social media, often with a caption like ″just emerged from my food coma.″ When they were planning the restaurant, Doomie′s owners wanted clever ways to promote it and differentiate it. They noticed younger people always want something on Facebook or the like. The restaurant had an unused basement room, so they painted the floor white and had the walls prepared in cartoons. Now at least half the restaurant′s first-timers under the age of 35 visit the selfie room. On evenings when there is a wait for the table, patrons sometimes pass the time posing and posting. When the restaurant was launched, it was covered by CBC and other news outlets just for the selfie room, and it was a hot talking point on social media. The selfie room surely helps Doomie′s business. While places like Doomie's in Toronto are setting aside designated areas for people to take pictures with their own smartphones, other businesses are installing booths designed to take superior selfies. Selfie lovers know that pictures taken in specially lit booths come out far better than a cellphone snapshot.

    71What might be the best title for the passage?

    1. (A) Draw Cartoon on Wall and Make Your Place More Playful
    2. (B) Why Is Selfie Popular Among Young People
    3. (C) Step Into Our Selfie Booth and Help Us Build Our Brand
    4. (D) How to Make Better Selfies without Light

    正解:(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  72. 72According to the passage, where is Doomie′s selfie room located?

    1. (A) On the second floor.
    2. (B) In the basement.
    3. (C) On the street.
    4. (D) On Facebook.

    正解:(B)

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  73. 73According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

    1. (A) More than one news outlet covered the story of Doomie′s selfie room.
    2. (B) Young people don′t visit Doomie′s selfie room.
    3. (C) Selfie booths came before selfie sticks.
    4. (D) The floor of Doomie′s selfie room is painted black.

    正解:(A)

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  74. 74What business is Warby Parker in?

    1. (A) Fashion wear.
    2. (B) Food and beverage.
    3. (C) Athletic shoes.
    4. (D) Eyeglasses.

    正解:(D)

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  75. 75Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

    1. (A) Adding a selfie booth in your business can be a clever way to promote business.
    2. (B) Doomie′s seats all clients waiting for a table in the selfie room.
    3. (C) Most CBC reporters are vegetarians.
    4. (D) Doomie′s is located in a theme park for little kids.TouchingAnthropologists tell us that each of us walks around inside “bubbles of personal space.” The size

    正解:(A)

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  76. Touching Anthropologists tell us that each of us walks around inside “bubbles of personal space.” The size of the bubble represents our personal territory, territorial imperative, or “personal buffer zone.” We neither like nor tolerate it when someone invades our bubble. As we travel to different places around the world, we learn that some cultural bubbles are larger or smaller than others. The American “bubble” extends about 12 to 15 inches, and so we may stand a combined 24 to 30 inches apart. Scientists point out this just happens to be an arm’s length away. One could stretch out his arm and put his thumb in the other person’s ear. Orientals, and especially the Japanese, stand even farther apart, anthropologist George Renwick adds. When it comes to ordinary business or social situations, they have the largest bubbles of all. However, in their own public settings, where crowding is impossible to avoid, they accept body contact or just seem to ignore it, “touching without feeling.” Latins and Middle Easterners, on the other hand, stand much closer than Americans. They may stand, literally, toe-to-toe. They may even place a hand on the other’s forearm or elbow, or even finger the lapel of the other person. However, touch codes are changing all over the world. In the United States, politicians have learned the value of touch. They frequently give two-handed handshakes, casually touch the elbow of another, or lightly touch the back of the person standing next to them. “Pressing flesh” has become a byword on political campaigns. Also, Japanese managers posted in the U.S. factories are steeling themselves and learning to accept finger-crunching handshakes, back patting, and maybe even a friendly arm around the shoulders for the softball team photo.

    76What does “bubble” mean in the passage?

    1. (A) the balloon in public settings
    2. (B) the toy for social situations
    3. (C) the physical distance between people
    4. (D) the territory of anthropologists

    正解:(C)

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  77. 77According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

    1. (A) Japanese people tend to stand far apart from each other.
    2. (B) Japanese people like to have large bubbles.
    3. (C) Japanese people like crowded situations so that they can touch others.
    4. (D) Japanese would attack people when their territory get invaded.

    正解:(A)

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  78. 78According to the passage, what kind of people may have the smallest “bubbles”?

    1. (A) The British
    2. (B) Arabs
    3. (C) Taiwanese
    4. (D) Americans

    正解:(B)

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  79. 79What does “pressing flesh” mean?

    1. (A) pushing people
    2. (B) talking to people
    3. (C) making friends
    4. (D) shaking hands with people

    正解:(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  80. 80According to paragraph 4, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    1. (A) Latins start to keep farther apart from each other.
    2. (B) Japanese sales may pat people on the back when in U.S.
    3. (C) American politicians use firm, strong handshakes to connect to people.
    4. (D) Japanese may put their arms around athletes’ shoulders when taking photos.

    正解:(A)

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