導遊領隊　110 年領隊人員外國語（英語）　考古題與詳解

本卷共 80 題，其中 75 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料；詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案，並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解；其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。

▶ 線上作答這一卷（80 題，建議 80 分鐘）

1Guest: My friend has just fallen over and cut his leg badly. It is Ms. Lin from room 510.Clerk:
1. (A) That’s right, ma’am. I hope you will have a good rest.
2. (B) I’m afraid we do not have any ambulance.
3. (C) Someone will get the first aid equipment and come straight up immediately. Don’t move him.
4. (D) Can you call a doctor?
正解：(C)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (C) 房客反映朋友跌倒且腿部嚴重割傷，櫃檯人員回覆會立即攜帶急救設備上樓並叮嚀勿移動傷者，符合飯店緊急醫療處置之專業應對。
❌ (A) 意為「沒錯，祝您好好休息」，面對客人嚴重受傷的情況，此回應漠不關心且不合情境。
❌ (B) 意為「恐怕我們沒有救護車」，態度消極推託，未提供有效緊急協助。
❌ (D) 意為「你能打電話叫醫生嗎？」，櫃檯人員反過來要求受困房客打電話，不合常理與服務職責。
📚 出處：飯店客房服務英語、緊急醫療應對
2Susan Lee is a sales manager at a travel agency. It specializes in selling flight tickets, hotelreservation, and tours ＿＿＿ .
1. (A) aboard
2. (B) abroad
3. (C) board
4. (D) broad
正解：(B)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (B) abroad 為副詞，意為「在國外、到國外」，tours abroad 即「國外旅遊／海外旅行」，符合旅行社業務範圍。
❌ (A) aboard 為副詞或介系詞，意為「在（船、飛機、車）上」，與名詞 tours 搭配不當。
❌ (C) board 可作名詞「木板、董事會」或動詞「登機、上船」，無法修飾 tours 作為地點副詞。
❌ (D) broad 為形容詞，意為「寬廣的、廣泛的」，在此語意不符。
📚 出處：觀光旅遊英語、易混淆字詞辨析
3Tom: Do not go into it for money. The most ＿＿＿ aspect of my job is that I go to different placesand talk about my own travel experiences.
1. (A) anxious
2. (B) incomplete
3. (C) rewarding
4. (D) suggestive
正解：(C)
逐題詳解（免費試讀）
✅ (C) rewarding 為形容詞，意為「有回報的、值得的、令人有成就感的」，符合說話者強調工作雖非為了錢，但能旅行並分享經驗極具意義的語境。
❌ (A) anxious 意為「焦慮的、擔心的」，與正面讚許工作的上下文語意相反。
❌ (B) incomplete 意為「不完整的、未完成的」，無法形容工作帶來的心靈收穫。
❌ (D) suggestive 意為「暗示的、啟發性的」，在此無法表達令人滿意有收穫的意義。
📚 出處：觀光餐旅英語、正向工作價值形容詞
4If the tobacco products we bring exceed the travelers’ ＿＿＿ , we may have to pay customs dutiesand other charges.
1. (A) allowance
2. (B) budget
3. (C) payment
4. (D) expectation
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
5Clerk: Your suitcase is a bit heavy. You’ll need to pay for an excess baggage fee.Passenger: Oh. What’s the weight ＿＿＿ ?
1. (A) limit
2. (B) limitation
3. (C) limited
4. (D) limiting
正解：(A)
6Clerk: Good afternoon, Miss. Your flight on next Monday has been ＿＿＿ . You need to be at theairport by 10:00.
1. (A) repeated
2. (B) confirmed
3. (C) relocated
4. (D) ordered
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
7Yosemite National Park, Yellowstone National Park, and Central Park all are on the top ＿＿＿ spotsin USA.
1. (A) sightseeing
2. (B) convention
3. (C) gallery
4. (D) inhabitant
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
8Our hotel is equipped with in-room ＿＿＿ , such as air-conditioning, hairdryer, Wi-Fi, iron andhypoallergenic bedding.
1. (A) appointments
2. (B) facilities
3. (C) entertainments
4. (D) servants
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
9Make the reservation early if you would like to attend next Tuesday’s ＿＿＿ on projectmanagement.
1. (A) seminar
2. (B) reason
3. (C) policy
4. (D) scene
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
10Ainokura cultural heritage largely remains ＿＿＿ , creating an extraordinary atmosphere.
1. (A) unskilled
2. (B) unrelated
3. (C) unspoiled
4. (D) unspotted
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
11Sharon:Front desk: Local calls and room to room calls are free of charge. Domestic long distance calls are3 dollars per minute. International calls are various depending on which country.
1. (A) How do you charge for each call?
2. (B) Do you have Wi-Fi services?
3. (C) How can I pay for room services?
4. (D) How can I get to the airport?
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
12People often keep ＿＿＿ animals as pets for fun. However, when pet owners release these animalsback into the wild, indigenous animals may be unable to compete.
1. (A) non-native
2. (B) non-stop
3. (C) non-stick
4. (D) non-union
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
13Passenger: Could I have an aisle seat? I want to keep my guitar with me.Check- in clerk: Oh, I’m sorry. The aisle should not be ＿＿＿ by any personal belonging.
1. (A) banned
2. (B) blocked
3. (C) backed
4. (D) bridged
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
14Fresh herbs such as chives and parsley are essential ingredients in the sauces that ＿＿＿ mostFrench savory dishes.
1. (A) accompany
2. (B) steam
3. (C) escort
4. (D) follow
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
15To keep guests and employees safe, a hotel in Burbank ＿＿＿ a thermal imaging and feverdetection system that can read body temperatures as guests and employees enter the hotel.
1. (A) implemented
2. (B) implanted
3. (C) lodged
4. (D) planted
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
16Customer: I would like to return this shirt because it doesn’t fit.Clerk: I’m sorry. This shirt was on sale. We don’t give a ＿＿＿ if the item is on sale.
1. (A) refund
2. (B) reunion
3. (C) request
4. (D) reply
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
17Traveler: I missed the connecting flight due to the weather. Can you rebook me on the next availableflight? By the way, will the airline offer any ＿＿＿ for meals or accommodations?
1. (A) compliment
2. (B) companion
3. (C) compensation
4. (D) punishment
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
18A: Oh, my God! My passport is missing.B: Calm down! Let us report it to the local police authorities and contact the nearest Embassy. Theycan help us ＿＿＿ your passport.
1. (A) remind
2. (B) reissue
3. (C) represent
4. (D) reject
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
19Guest: I would like to check out, please.Reception clerk: Sir, your credit card has been ＿＿＿ . Do you have another card?
1. (A) approved
2. (B) declined
3. (C) unexpired
4. (D) valued
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
20shopping is a kind of mental health disorder in which an individual cannot resist thetemptation to buy something, even if one does not need it.
1. (A) Comparable
2. (B) Compatible
3. (C) Comprehensive
4. (D) Compulsive
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
21Angela: Don’t I get a discount? That sign on the wall says 20 percent off on all purchases.Clerk:
1. (A) It is a good offer.
2. (B) Yes, but the discount doesn’t apply to sales items.
3. (C) Yes, buy one get one free.
4. (D) They will go on sale soon.
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
22Guest: I’d like to make an international call to Taiwan.Operator: Certainly, sir. Is this a paid call?Guest:
1. (A) It is a collect call.
2. (B) The phone number is 2-234-5678.
3. (C) It is a confirmation call.
4. (D) The country code is 886 plus area code is 2, and the number is 234-5678.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
23Wearing seat belts is ＿＿＿ in all vehicles for drivers globally.
1. (A) voluntary
2. (B) mandatory
3. (C) impermanent
4. (D) momentary
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
24A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to take the subway to the museum?B: You can take the green line to Harrington stop and ＿＿＿ to the orange line. Get out at CentralPark and take the museum exit.
1. (A) switch
2. (B) replace
3. (C) substitute
4. (D) remove
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
25It’s pretty hot today. Would you mind ＿＿＿ the air conditioning a little?
1. (A) turning down
2. (B) turning in
3. (C) turning off
4. (D) turning up
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
26Guest: I would like to make a reservation for the bus tour tomorrow.Travel agent: Oh, I’m sorry, sir. We just ＿＿＿ the last seats on that one.
1. (A) booked
2. (B) bought
3. (C) retrieved
4. (D) contracted
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
27ABC Duty Free is the best place for duty free shopping. The prices are generally better than otherduty free places, and it has got a big ＿＿＿ , too.
1. (A) entity
2. (B) selection
3. (C) separation
4. (D) unit
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
28Guest: I will have a grilled chicken sandwich. Does that ＿＿＿ with anything?Waiter: Yes, it includes French fries and a soup.
1. (A) collect
2. (B) come
3. (C) compare
4. (D) connect
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
29I am allergic to milk products. Would it be possible to request a ＿＿＿ meal?
1. (A) meat
2. (B) non-dairy
3. (C) vegan
4. (D) vegetarian
正解：(B)
30Singapore is well known for its strict laws. Graffiti on both public and private properties canreceive ＿＿＿ ranging from fines, jail, to caning.
1. (A) assessments
2. (B) quotas
3. (C) opportunities
4. (D) punishments
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
31To provide a disabled-friendly lodging environment, the ＿＿＿ of a guest room for people in awheelchair include lower cloth rails, an adjustable bed, a shower chair, and a raised toilet.
1. (A) signs
2. (B) capacities
3. (C) features
4. (D) formalities
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
32I would like a seafood fried rice. Please make it to ＿＿＿ .
1. (A) eat
2. (B) get
3. (C) take
4. (D) take away
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
33Waitress: You order one Farmer’s Breakfast. How would you like your eggs?Guest:
1. (A) I like them very much.
2. (B) Over-easy.
3. (C) Not at all.
4. (D) Medium.
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
34Guest: This is room 221. The air conditioning and recessed light are not working. They do not eventurn on.Clerk: Sir, to turn on the electricity in the room you need to place the key card in the ＿＿＿ next tothe door.
1. (A) hole
2. (B) nook
3. (C) switch
4. (D) socket
正解：(C)
35Guest: We have waited over at least 30 minutes. Please tell the kitchen to speed it up.…………………………Waitress: Here is your meal, sir. We are truly sorry for the delay. We would like to offer youa/an ＿＿＿ drink.
1. (A) approving
2. (B) apologetic
3. (C) complimentary
4. (D) friendly
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
36I only bought a pair of blue jeans at US$20, but here it says US$40. You seem to have ＿＿＿ me.
1. (A) overburdened
2. (B) overcharged
3. (C) overfilled
4. (D) overloaded
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
37There are three flights available on August 10. Do you have a ＿＿＿ for a particular airline?
1. (A) product
2. (B) performance
3. (C) problem
4. (D) preference
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
38Technology allows people to go on ＿＿＿ tours on their computers to see museums, world heritagesites, and other attractions before they plan a trip.
1. (A) various
2. (B) vehicular
3. (C) visionary
4. (D) virtual
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
39In the last decade, online shopping has experienced an explosive growth due to the fact it representsa more economic and convenient approach to purchasing in ＿＿＿ to traditional shopping.
1. (A) adaption
2. (B) comparison
3. (C) addition
4. (D) communication
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
40Emily: I would like to claim a tax refund.Clerk: Sure, please have a seat. You need to fill in this application form and also provide me allthat you need to refund, and a 5% fee will be charged from the total amount.
1. (A) receipts
2. (B) recipes
3. (C) reception
4. (D) recreation
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
41Lisa:Hotel clerk: You can go to the 15th floor where our gym is and as long as you have running shoeswith you, you can use all of our equipment with no extra charge.
1. (A) How would you like your room?
2. (B) Do you want a non-smoking room?
3. (C) We offer various kinds of breakfast.
4. (D) Do you have any exercise facilities?
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
42Mary: I love seafood. What would you recommend me to order?Attendant:
1. (A) You will love to have an ice cream.
2. (B) How about our signature house steak?
3. (C) Mojito.
4. (D) Oyster Omelet.
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
43Captain: Good afternoon, passengers. This is your captain speaking. First, I’d like to welcomeeveryone on Rightwing flight 86A. We are currently ＿＿＿ at an altitude of 3,300 feet at anairspeed of 400 miles per hour.
1. (A) cruising
2. (B) sailing
3. (C) running
4. (D) moving
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
44Clerk: This is the final boarding call for John and Mary Smith booked on flight 321C to Salt LakeCity. Please ＿＿＿ to gate 3 immediately.
1. (A) sign
2. (B) select
3. (C) produce
4. (D) proceed
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
45Captain: We are going to take off. Please fasten your seatbelt at this time and ＿＿＿ all baggageunderneath your seat or in the overhead compartment.
1. (A) take
2. (B) replace
3. (C) secure
4. (D) buy
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
46Flight attendants can help travelers with young kids to ＿＿＿ earlier for their convenience.
1. (A) board
2. (B) leave
3. (C) sleep
4. (D) eat
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
47Traveler: May I pay by new Taiwan dollar here?Clerk:
1. (A) Sorry, we only take US dollar.
2. (B) How would you like the shirt?
3. (C) Would you like to try it on?
4. (D) Hopefully, you would come again.
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
48Traveler: Excuse me, I need some hot water to make the milk for my baby.Flight attendant:
1. (A) Yes, I can give you a blanket.
2. (B) Sure, I can fill the bottle for you.
3. (C) Yes, I can take you to the toilet.
4. (D) Sure, you can get off the plane.
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
49Traveler: May I have a local map?Receptionist:
1. (A) Sure, here is the menu.
2. (B) Sure, here you go.
3. (C) Yes, here is a paper.
4. (D) Yes, there is the cup.
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
50I am having a headache. Do you have any ＿＿＿ to ease the uncomfortable feeling?
1. (A) painkiller
2. (B) coke
3. (C) hot soup
4. (D) soy sauce
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
51Jean always puts ＿＿＿ on to keep her hands away from water when she washes the dishes.
1. (A) jackets
2. (B) rings
3. (C) socks
4. (D) gloves
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
52Can you ＿＿＿ your feet a little off the floor? I want to clean the floor under the table.
1. (A) raise
2. (B) check
3. (C) kick
4. (D) show
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
53The beach near our hotel is a very ＿＿＿ place. Every summer at least one kid is killed there in thewater.
1. (A) popular
2. (B) exciting
3. (C) dangerous
4. (D) happy
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
54I just brought back some pineapple cakes from Taiwan. Do you want to try some? Please ＿＿＿ .
1. (A) behave yourself
2. (B) help yourself
3. (C) watch yourself
4. (D) love yourself
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
55It’s great that we can buy flight tickets via both phone and internet without calling the travel agents.It ＿＿＿ us a lot of time.
1. (A) lends
2. (B) prepares
3. (C) saves
4. (D) takes
正解：(C)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
56Jonny has planned to make a trip to Houston and visits some popular ＿＿＿ attractions.
1. (A) tourist
2. (B) seeing
3. (C) sight
4. (D) park
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
57For Jean, the price is ＿＿＿ important thing when she shops for jeans. She cares even more aboutthe shape and the size of pockets.
1. (A) the more
2. (B) the most
3. (C) the less
4. (D) the least
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
58Clerk: Your luggage seems ＿＿＿ . I will suggest you to find a scale to measure its weight.
1. (A) overweight
2. (B) overpriced
3. (C) too colorful
4. (D) too shiny
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
59Alice has learned from the news that ＿＿＿ cannot enter Taiwan because of the COVID-19.
1. (A) foreigners
2. (B) locals
3. (C) idiots
4. (D) humans
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
60Due to the COVID-19, now everyone who takes the public transportation is required to wear a ＿＿＿ .
1. (A) hat
2. (B) jacket
3. (C) glove
4. (D) mask
正解：(D)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
61Due to the influences of the COVID-19, our ＿＿＿ has been closed since last March.
1. (A) border
2. (B) boundary
3. (C) bucket
4. (D) budget
正解：(A)
62Cathy: ＿＿＿ your trip in Japan, Jerry?Jerry: I really enjoyed it.
1. (A) How’s
2. (B) What’s
3. (C) When is
4. (D) Which is
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
63What’s the ＿＿＿ rate for US dollar? I have heard that it’s a good time to buy US dollar.
1. (A) exchange
2. (B) buying
3. (C) purchasing
4. (D) change
正解：(A)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
64Clerk: It’s going to be a long flight. What is your preference for seat option?Traveler: I don’t like to be disturbed so I prefer a/an ＿＿＿ seat.
1. (A) aisle
2. (B) window
3. (C) middle
4. (D) median
正解：(B)
本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。
65Passenger: I need to fly to the destination at the shortest time. Please help me find the best flight.Clerk: Okay, I will arrange a ＿＿＿ flight with no stop for you but it will cost more. Is that okayfor you?
1. (A) connecting
2. (B) indirect
3. (C) direct
4. (D) transfer
正解：(C)
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66The medical service is very different from Taiwan to the US. In the US, you need a ＿＿＿ to buycontact lenses.
1. (A) direction
2. (B) reception
3. (C) prescription
4. (D) prediction
正解：(C)
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67When going through the security check, you need to ＿＿＿ your water bottle.
1. (A) refill
2. (B) empty
3. (C) throw
4. (D) give
正解：(B)
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68The weather is going to be really ＿＿＿ , so I don’t think you should take a heavy coat on your trip.
1. (A) clear but windy
2. (B) cold but dry
3. (C) cool and wet
4. (D) hot and sunny
正解：(D)
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69Waiter: Would you like a cup of coffee?Customer: No, thanks. I ＿＿＿ drink coffee. Coffee hurts my stomach.
1. (A) almost
2. (B) already
3. (C) seldom
4. (D) still
正解：(C)
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70John: You really like the afternoon tea at Paul’s, right?Sharon: Sure, I love it. What are their afternoon tea hours in Taichung?John: The afternoon tea hours run from 2 pm to 4 pm.Sharon: Ok, I will call and make a reservation at ＿＿＿ for next Monday.
1. (A) 11 am
2. (B) 3 pm
3. (C) 5 pm
4. (D) 8 am
正解：(B)
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Tourism represents an important source of income. Most resource-poor countries, therefore, cannot afford to neglect the economic opportunities tourism offers. However, tourism often ends up destroying the landscape and culture that attracted visitors in the first place. Low-impact tourism is sustainable travel and leisure activities that directly benefit local communities. The society and culture and environment of the people who live in the tourist destinations are not damaged or destroyed either. Unfortunately, the environmental impacts of tourism can be devastating when profit takes precedence. As a result, it heavily depends on individuals travel responsibly as a “green tourist”. Being a green tourist starts eating out on trips with a philosophy of “buy local, eat and drink local.” Tourism expenditure within the destination can create induced benefits. Try not to go for the international fast- food chains, because most of the money from tourism may undergo leakage. Furthermore, food is an important part of the culture of a region, through its consumption gaining in-depth knowledge about the local cuisine and of the destination’s culture. Choosing locally made souvenirs and presents is another area where the tourist can be either a help or a hindrance, but never buy anything that’s made from an endangered species. Never pick any plants or flowers either. However, sometimes tourists behave very poorly while traveling. Therefore, the key factor in minimizing damage through tourism is to keep tourist groups to a management size and manage their movements and behavior. In fact, some popular attractions have tourist group size limit. For example, La Boqueria, the most famous market in Barcelona worldwide, banned tourist groups of more than 15 people in 2015.
71Which of the following is closest in meaning to “devastating”?
1. (A) destined
2. (B) destructive
3. (C) determinate
4. (D) striking
正解：(B)
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72Which of the following best explains “… most of the money from tourism may undergo leakage”in the second paragraph?
1. (A) Most of the money from tourism may leave the destination.
2. (B) Most of the money from tourism may come from the destination.
3. (C) Most of the money from tourism may be repatriated to the destination.
4. (D) Most of the money from tourism may recover from the destination.
正解：(A)
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73According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
1. (A) Businesses use the term of low-impact tourism to appeal to travelers without actually having anyenvironmentally responsible policies.
2. (B) Travellers are recommended to make conscious, deliberate choices that increase the positiveimpact of travel.
3. (C) Sourcing locally-produced products for restaurants and gift shops should be encouraged.
4. (D) Low-impact tourism sustains the well-being of the local people.
正解：(A)
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74Which of the following can be inferred from the second paragraph?
1. (A) Local food is the best way to taste the culinary culture of the destination.
2. (B) Food preparation and related services contribute substantially to tourism employment.
3. (C) Quality of taste is a primary motivational factor by visitors to consume local food during theirtrips.
4. (D) Local food could be a great medium for differentiating destinations and attract tightly scheduledtravelers.
正解：(A)
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75According to the passage, what “key factor” minimizes damage?
1. (A) Keeping tourists in one place as long as they can.
2. (B) Restricting access to sites of interest.
3. (C) Keeping groups to a manageable size and controlling their behavior.
4. (D) Making sure tourism does not impinge on local ways of life too much.
正解：(C)
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The renovation project of the Louvre signifies the possibility of harmony between modernity and history. Louvre, originally constructed as a fortress, was the home of the kings of France until Louis XIV chose Versailles for his household, leaving the Louvre primarily as a home for artists and intellectuals. In the late 1800s, the Louvre was damaged in a fire. The fire entirely destroyed the interior of the palace, spreading to the museum next to it. The decision to turn the Louvre into a massive repository of the world’s greatest fine art collection was proposed in 1981 by the French President François Mitterrand. However, the old royal palace was barely functional as a museum. The challenge was in turning a historical building into a modern museum equipped to cater for a large ever-growing number of visitors. The architect Ieoh Ming Pei was named to design the Grand Louvre project. His proposal for a glass pyramid was extremely controversial. Many believed that this historic site was already “saturated with architectural styles….” Pei overcame the negative response from officials and historians to his design. Pei was convinced that, in addition to educating the public, with competition from many other recreation businesses, museums needed to be attractive enough to make people want to spend the day there. The architecture must provide comfortable surroundings. Most importantly, a museum should not only be a place to see art but also should be an aesthetic experience in itself. Louvre’s glass pyramid was once decried as an architectural “obscenity” but nowadays, it has become a cherished icon of the French capital, drawing over a million visitors every year.
76What is the passage mainly about?
1. (A) History of Louvre Museum.
2. (B) The most beautiful skyscrapers of the late 20th century.
3. (C) Modernity in harmony with a historical building.
4. (D) Failure of modernizing a historical setting.
正解：(C)
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77What does the word “repository” mean?
1. (A) computing
2. (B) observatory
3. (C) vessel
4. (D) storehouse
正解：(D)
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78According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the Louvre?
1. (A) It is the world’s largest museum.
2. (B) It was originally constructed as a fortress.
3. (C) The past Louvre as it used to be was successfully restored.
4. (D) The French people first opposed a change to the symbol of their national culture.
正解：(A)
79What was the aim of the Grand Louvre project?
1. (A) To rediscover western art and Egyptian art.
2. (B) To safeguard the Louvre Museum and its collections.
3. (C) To use accessible digital tools to explore and reason about collection.
4. (D) To turn a historical building into a modern museum.
正解：(D)
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80What is the purpose of a museum according to I.M. Pei?
1. (A) To display its architectural style.
2. (B) To preserve and store national treasures.
3. (C) To entertain officials and historians.
4. (D) To educate the public and have aesthetic experiences.
正解：(D)
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題目與標準答案來源：考選部考畢試題查詢平臺（政府資訊公開資料）。最後更新：2026-10-04。

導遊領隊 110 年 領隊人員 外國語（英語） 考古題與詳解

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導遊領隊　110 年領隊人員外國語（英語）　考古題與詳解

導遊領隊外國語（英語）其他年度